From June 14th to 17th, our Year 10-13 students set off on an unforgettable school trip to the majestic Mt. Kilimanjaro. Known for its snow-capped peak and diverse ecosystems, Kilimanjaro offers a unique learning environment, making it an ideal destination for students to explore both geography and biology.
Mt Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain in Africa, standing at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. It’s a stratovolcano, meaning it’s built up of many layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice, and volcanic ash. Kilimanjaro has three distinct volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira. Kibo is the tallest and the only one still potentially active, while Mawenzi and Shira are extinct.
The mountain’s diverse ecological zones—from tropical rainforest at its base to alpine desert and glacial ice at the summit—offer a unique opportunity to study a wide range of climates and ecosystems in a relatively small area. The lower slopes are lush with forests that host a rich variety of plant and animal species, including some endemic to the region. As you ascend, the environment becomes harsher, with fewer species able to survive the colder, drier conditions.
During their journey, students explored the lush forest around Mandara Hut and delved into the unique geology of Maundi Crater. This experience brought their classroom lessons to life, allowing them to observe the rich biodiversity of the montane forest and understand the geological formations that make Kilimanjaro so special.
Maundi Crater
Maundi Crater, near the Mandara Hut on Kilimanjaro’s Marangu route, is a fascinating geological feature. This shallow crater is the remnant of volcanic activity and offers a unique glimpse into the mountain’s past. From a geological perspective, Maundi Crater provides evidence of the volcanic forces that shaped Kilimanjaro. The crater’s rim offers stunning views and allows for the study of volcanic rock formations, soil types, and the erosion processes that continue to shape the landscape. Biologically, the area around Maundi Crater is rich in plant life, with various species adapted to the unique microclimate of the crater. The flora includes giant groundsels and lobelias, which are typical of the high-altitude moorland zone on Kilimanjaro. The crater is also a habitat for various bird species and small mammals, making it a valuable site for studying the interplay between geology and biology.
This trip wasn’t just a scenic hike; it provided hands-on learning in one of the most fascinating environments. Students gained practical knowledge, deepening their connection to nature and leaving a lasting impression on all who participated.
Despite the considerable distance between Morogoro and Mount Kilimanjaro in the north, the two-day journey was well worth the effort for our Year 10-13 students. The opportunity to explore one of the world’s most iconic natural landmarks provided an invaluable experience that extended far beyond the classroom. The long drive was a small price to pay for the chance to immerse themselves in the rich biodiversity and unique geological features of Kilimanjaro. The stunning views, hands-on learning opportunities, and the memories created made the trip an unforgettable adventure, proving that sometimes, the journey is just as important as the destination.
Outdoor Learning
Hiking and spending time in nature offers numerous benefits. Physically, it strengthens muscles, builds endurance, and promotes a healthy lifestyle. Mentally, nature reduces stress and anxiety. It also encourages problem-solving, teamwork, and resilience. Being outdoors nurtures a deeper connection to the environment, inspiring a sense of responsibility and appreciation for the natural world.
And this trip is just the beginning—MIS hopes to offer students opportunities to explore, learn, and grow. A heartfelt thank you goes out to Mrs. Singh, Mr. Khupe, and Mr. Mbughi for making this trip a reality. Their efforts provided the students with incredible memories and valuable experiences. The extended learning opportunities and exposure from this trip are deeply appreciated.